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血浆同型半胱氨酸水平与大肠癌的相关性▲
Correlation between the plasma homocysteine level and colorectal carcinoma

内科 202318卷06期 页码:518-520

作者机构:1 安徽医科大学巢湖临床医学院,合肥市238000;2 安徽医科大学附属巢湖医院消化内科,合肥市238000

基金信息:安徽医科大学校临床科学基金(2022xkj207)

DOI:10.16121/j.cnki.cn45-1347/r.2023.06.02

  • 中文简介
  • 英文简介
  • 参考文献

目的探讨血浆同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)水平与大肠癌的相关性。方法选取大肠癌患者81例(大肠癌组),大肠息肉异型增生患者52例(大肠息肉异型增生组),大肠息肉无异型增生患者54例(大肠息肉无异型增生组)作为研究对象。比较三组患者血浆Hcy水平,应用二元logistic回归模型分析大肠癌发生的影响因素,绘制受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线以评估血浆Hcy水平预测大肠癌发生的价值。结果大肠癌组血浆Hcy水平均高于大肠息肉无异型增生组和大肠息肉异型增生组(均P<0.05),血浆Hcy水平是大肠癌发生的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,血浆Hcy水平预测大肠癌的ROC曲线下面积为0.614,最佳临界值为15.25 μmol/L(敏感度、特异度分别为50.0%、71.4%)。结论大肠癌患者血浆Hcy水平显著升高,血浆Hcy水平升高是大肠癌发生的独立危险因素。

ObjectiveTo investigate the correlation between the plasma homocysteine (Hcy) level and colorectal carcinoma. MethodsA total of 81 patients with colorectal carcinoma (colorectal carcinoma group), 52 patients with dysplastic colorectal polyps (dysplastic colorectal polyps group), and 54 patients with dysplasia-free colorectal polyps (dysplasia-free colorectal polyps group) were enrolled as research objects. The plasma Hcy levels of the three groups were compared, the binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors for the incidence of colorectal carcinoma, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn to evaluate the value of the plasma Hcy level in predicting the incidence of colorectal carcinoma. ResultsThe plasma Hcy level in the colorectal carcinoma group was higher than that in the dysplasia-free colorectal polyps group and the dysplastic colorectal polyps group (all P<0.05), and the plasma Hcy level was an independent influencing factor for the incidence of colorectal carcinoma (P<0.05). The results of the ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the ROC curve of plasma Hcy level for predicting colorectal carcinoma was 0.614, and the optimal cut-off value was 15.25 μmol/L (sensitivity and specificity were 50.0% and 71.4%, respectively). ConclusionsThe plasma Hcy level in colorectal carcinoma patients is significantly increased, and the elevated plasma Hcy level is an independent risk factor for the incidence of colorectal carcinoma.

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