目的探讨MORA生物物理治疗仪联合吸入布地奈德福莫特罗气雾剂治疗过敏性支气管哮喘患者的临床效果。方法选取2016年12月至2018年12月本院收治的过敏原检测为阳性的中重度慢性持续期支气管哮喘患者60例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。对照组患者吸入布地奈德福莫特罗治疗,观察组患者使用MORA生物物理治疗仪联合吸入布地奈德福莫特罗治疗。比较两组患者的疗效、治疗前后的肺功能、哮喘控制测试(ACT)评分、日间症状评分、夜间症状评分、哮喘生命质量问卷(AQLQ)评分。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率(96.7%)高于对照组(80.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗3个月后,两组患者第1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)、第1秒用力呼气量占预计值的百分比(FEV1%)、呼气峰流速(PEF)水平均显著提高,观察组患者的水平显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者的ACT评分、AQLA评分均显著升高,日间症状评分、夜间症状评分均显著降低;观察组患者的ACT评分、AQLA评分显著高于对照组,日间症状评分、夜间症状评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论MORA生物物理治疗仪联合吸入布地奈德福莫特罗治疗过敏性哮喘患者临床效果显著,可明显改善肺功能,提高生活质量。
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical effect of MORA biophysical therapeutic apparatus combined with inhaled budesonide formoterol aerosol on patients with allergic bronchial asthma. MethodsA total of 60 patients with moderate to severe chronic persistent bronchial asthma who were positive for allergens in our hospital from December 2016 to December 2018 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with budesonide formoterol, and patients in the observation group were treated with MORA biophysical therapy apparatus in combination with budesonide formoterol. The efficacy, lung function, asthma control test (ACT) score, daytime symptom score, nighttime symptom score and asthma quality of life questionnaire (AQLQ) score before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. ResultsThe total effective rate of the observation group (96.7%) was higher than that in the control group (80.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After 3 months of treatment, the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1%), and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were significantly increased in both groups, and observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The ACT score and AQLA score of the two groups were significantly increased, and the daytime symptom score and nighttime symptom score were significantly decreased. The observation group had significantly higher ACT score and AQLA score as well as lower daytime symptom score and nighttime symptom score in comparison with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). ConclusionThe MORA biophysical therapy apparatus combined with inhaled budesonide formoterol on allergic asthma patients has significant clinical effects, which can significantly improve lung function and life quality.