内科

目的了解老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者平静心境的现状及其影响因素。方法选取2018年1月至2019年1月本院内分泌科收治的老年T2DM患者278例为研究对象，采用自制基本情况调查问卷对患者进行调查，采用平静心境量表对患者的平静心境现状进行评估，对老年T2DM患者平静心境的影响因素进行多元线性回归分析。结果老年T2DM患者平静心境得分为（14.86±2.11）分。单因素分析结果显示，不同性别、年龄、病程、宗教信仰、结婚状况、子女状况、并发症情况的老年T2DM患者的平静心境得分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。多元线性回归分析结果显示，性别、年龄、病程、宗教信仰以及并发症是影响老年T2DM患者平静心境的重要因素（P＜0.05）。结论老年T2DM患者内心平静状况不理想，不利于健康生活，性别、年龄、病程、宗教信仰和并发症是影响老年T2DM患者平静心境的重要因素。

ObjectiveTo understand the current status of inner peace in elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, and to analyze their influencing factors. MethodsA total of 278 elderly T2DM patients admitted to the Department of Endocrinology in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects. The self-made basic status questionnaire was used to investigate patients. The inner peace state scale (IPSS) was used to assess the status of inner peace on patients. An evaluation was conducted to analyze the factors influencing inner peace of elderly T2DM patients by multiple linear regression analysis. ResultsThe inner peace scores of elderly T2DM patients were (14.86±2.11). The results of univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the inner peace scores of elderly T2DM patients with different gender, age, disease course, religious belief, marital status, children status, and complications (P＜0.05). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender, age, disease course, religious belief, and complications were important factors affecting inner peace of elderly T2DM patients (P＜0.05). ConclusionElderly T2DM patients have the unsatisfactory status of inner peace, which is not conducive to healthy lives. Gender, age, disease course, religious belief, and complications are important factors affecting inner peace of elderly T2DM patients.